AD 2  AERODROMES

EYKA — KAUNAS/INTERNATIONAL

EYKA AD 2.1   AERODROME LOCATION INDICATOR AND NAME

EYKA — KAUNAS/INTERNATIONAL

EYKA AD 2.2   AERODROME GEOGRAPHICAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE DATA

1ARP coordinates and site at AD545750N 0240505E
078°/1625 M from THR RWY 08
2Direction and distance from (city)052°, 14 KM from Kaunas
3

Elevation/Reference temperature

259 FT (79 M)/ 21°C
4

Geoid undulation at AD ELEV PSN

81 FT(25 M)
5Magnetic Variation/Annual change8° E (2020)/0.13° increasing
6Aerodrome operator, Address, Phone, Fax, AFS, Email, URL

JSC Lithuanian Airports Kaunas branch Oro uosto str. 4 LT-54460 Karmelava LithuaniaState Enterprise Lithuanian Airports, Kaunas branch Oro uosto str. 4 LT-54460 Kaunas district Karmelava Lithuania

Tel:+370 37 399 250, +370 5 273 93 18

AFS:EYKAYDYX

Email:info@kun.lt

URL:www.kaunas-airport.lt

7Types of traffic permitted (IFR/VFR)IFR-VFR
8RemarksNIL

EYKA AD 2.3   OPERATIONAL HOURS

1AD Administration
AD operator
MON-THU 0545-1430 (0445-1330) FRI 0545-1315 (0445-1215) H24
2Customs and immigrationH24
3Health and sanitationH24
4AIS briefing officeH24 Vilnius ARO or self-briefing
5ATS reporting office (ARO)H24 Vilnius ARO or self-briefing
6MET briefing officeH24
7Air traffic serviceH24
8FuellingH24
9HandlingH24
10SecurityH24
11De-icingH24
12Remarks PPR is strictly applied to arriving flights at AD, more detailed information and exceptions are in AD 2.20 item 1. Prior coordination for the provision of ground handling services with any of the ground handling services provider specified in AD 2.4 item 7 is mandatory

EYKA AD 2.4   HANDLING SERVICES AND FACILITIES

1Cargo-handling facilities Up to 5 tons handling possible
2Fuel/oil types Jet A1, AVGAS 100LL
3Fuelling facilities/capacityAvailable without limitations
4De-icing facilitiesAvailable
5Hangar space for visiting ACFTNIL
6Repair facilities for visiting ACFTNIL
7RemarksThe provision of ground handling services must be coordinated before submitting the PPR application: UAB Litcargus – phone No. +370 618 83 256; e-mail: ops.kun@litcargus.lt; UAB Airo GH – phone No. +370 605 39 928; e-mail: ops@agh.lt

EYKA AD 2.5   PASSENGER FACILITIES

1HotelsAt airport and in the city
2RestaurantIn the city
3TransportationBuses, Taxies
4Medical facilitiesHospital in the city
5Bank and Post OfficeAt airport and in the city
6Tourist OfficeAt airport and in the city
7RemarksNIL

EYKA AD 2.6   RESCUE AND FIREFIGHTING SERVICE

1AD category for firefightingA7 (H24)
2Rescue equipmentAvailable
3Capability for removal of disabled ACFTNIL
4RemarksNIL

EYKA AD 2.7  RUNWAY SURFACE CONDITION ASSESSMENT AND REPORTING, AND SNOW PLAN

1Types of clearing equipmentSnow removers, snow rotors, de-icing chemicals spreaders.
2Clearance priorities1. RWY 08/26, TWY A to apron NORTH, RWY lightings, ILS critical zones. 2. ACFT stands at apron NORTH, TWY B and TWY C.
3. Service and access roads. 4. TWY D and apron SOUTH.
3Use of material for movement area surface treatmentRWY 08/26, TWY’s, APRON DE-ICED/ANTI-ICED WITH NAFO/KFOR/ UREA
4Specially prepared winter runwaysNIL
5RemarksInformation on snow clearance published in SNOWTAMs. See AD 1.2.2

EYKA AD 2.8   APRONS, TAXIWAYS AND CHECK LOCATIONS/POSITIONS DATA

1Designation, surface and strength of apronsAPRON NORTHSurface:CONC+ASPH
Aircraft stands:Strength:
1Up to MTOW 5700 kg
2, 7PCN 120/R/B/W/T
3, 3LPCN 66/R/B/W/T
4PCN 80/R/B/W/T
5PCN 99/R/B/W/T
6, 8, 9, 12, 13, 22, 23PCN 120/F/B/X/T
10PCN 66/F/B/X/T
11PCN 83/F/B/X/T
14PCN 118/F/B/X/T
15, 16, 16R, 17, 18, 19, 20PCN 35/R/B/X/T
21PCN 35/F/B/X/T
APRON SOUTHCONC+ASPHPCN 79/F/B/X/T
40PCN 79/F/B/X/T
2Designation, width, surface and strength of taxiwaysWidth: TWY A: 23 M TWY B: 23 M TWY C: 23 M TWY D: 23 MSurface: CONC+ASPH CONC+ASPH CONC+ASPH CONC+ASPHStrength: PCN 79/F/B/X/T PCN 66/F/B/X/T PCN 66/F/B/X/T PCN 79/F/B/X/T
3Location and elevation of altimeter checkpointsAPRON NORTH elevation - 233 FT (71.10 M)
APRON SOUTH elevation - 243 FT (74.10 M)
4Location of VOR checkpointsVOR: NIL
5Position of INS checkpointsINS: NIL
6RemarksNIL

EYKA AD 2.9   SURFACE MOVEMENT GUIDANCE AND CONTROL SYSTEM AND MARKINGS

1Use of aircraft stand ID signs, TWY guide lines and visual docking/parking guidance system at aircraft standsAircraft stand ID signs, apron safety lines and TWY guide lines markings.
TWY and holding position markings.
2RWY and TWY markings and LGT markings: designation, centre line, THR, displaced THR, fixed distance zones, TDZ, RWY side stripes.
LGT: RWY edge, RWY THR, RWY displaced THR and RWY end.
TWY A, C markings: centre line, holding positions at the intersection of TWY/RWY, side lines and shoulder stripes.
LGT: edge, stop bar, RWY guard - orange, LIL.
TWY B markings: centre and side lines, shoulder stripes.
LGT: edge.
TWY D markings: centre line, holding position at the intersection of TWY/RWY, side lines.
LGT: edge, stop bar, RWY guard – orange, LIL.
3Stop barsOn holding position TWY A, C, D: Red, LIL.
4RemarksNIL

EYKA AD 2.10   AERODROME OBSTACLES

Obstacle data for AD Kaunas is available as a digital data set in compliance with ICAO Annex 15 provisions.Obstacle data for AD Kaunas is provided in the form of a digital data set and available for registered users at website https://www.ans.lt/en/information-publications/digital-datasets. See GEN 3.1.6 for details of how digital data set may be obtained.

EYKA AD 2.11   METEOROLOGICAL INFORMATION PROVIDED

1Associated MET OfficeKaunas
2Hours of service. Responsible MET office outside these hoursH24
3Office responsible for preparation of TAFs.
Periods of validity. Interval of Issuance
LHMS Forecasts and Warnings Division (aviation), Vilnius
24 HR
6 HR
4

Trend forecast. Interval of Issuance.

NIL
5Briefing and/or consultation providedT, D*
LHMS Forecasts and Warnings Division (aviation)
Tel. +370 648 05 448, +370 648 06 768
6Types of flight documentation supplied. Language(s) usedC, PL*
EN/Lithuanian
7Charts and other INFO displayed or available for briefing or consultationP, W, SWH, SWM, SWL*
OPMET INFO
8Supplementary EQPT available for providing INFO on MET conditionsComputer with Internet AVBL, MESSIR NET
9ATS units provided with MET informationKaunas APP
Kaunas TWR
10Additional information (limitation of service)* Abbreviations see in GEN 3.5.4

EYKA AD 2.12   RUNWAY PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS

RWY DesignatorTrue Dimensions of RWY (M)Strength (PCN) and surface of RWY and SWYTHR/RWY
end coordinates,
DTHR coordinates, THR geoid undulation
THR ELEV & highest ELEV
of TDZ of precision
APP RWY
123456
08085.06°3250 x 45PCN 64/F/B/X/T
CONC+ASPH

THR – 545745.60N 0240334.21E

234 FT (71.4 M)
DTHR – 545746.44N 0240350.94E239 FT (72.7 M)
GUND 81 FT (24.6 M)
26265.10°THR – 545754.62N 0240636.22E259 FT (78.9 M)
DTHR – 545753.79N 0240619.46E258 FT (78.7 M)
GUND 81 FT (24.6 M)
RWY DesignatorSlope of RWY/SWY RESA Dimensions (M)CWY Dimensions (M)Strip Dimensions (M)OBST-free zone
7891011
08299 M: +0.43%
1322 M: +0.40%
90 x 90200 x 3003370 x 300NIL
26299 M: -0.07%
1330 M: -0.05%
90 x 90200 x 3003370 x 300

12 Remarks:
1. DTHR - Displaced THR.
2. RWY 08/26: SWY NIL.
3. DTHRs distances: RWY 08 – 299 M from THR; RWY 26 – 299 M from THR.

EYKA AD 2.13   DECLARED DISTANCES

RWY DesignatorTORA (M)TODA (M)ASDA (M)LDA (M)Remarks
123456
083250345032502951NIL
From TWY A, D236125612361
263250345032502951NIL
From TWY C239825982398

EYKA AD 2.14   APPROACH AND RUNWAY LIGHTING

RWY DesignatorAPCH LGT Type, Length, INTSTTHR
DTHR LGT Colour
WBAR
VASIS, (MEHT) PAPI TDZ LGT LengthRWY CL LGT Length, spacing, colour, INTSTRWY Edge LGT Length, spacing, colour, INTSTRWY End LGT Colour, WBAR SWY LGT Length (M), Colour
123456789
08Alpa-Ata, CAT I,
900 M, LIH
THR Inset, GRN, LIH
DTHR Elevated GRN, LIH
PAPI, LEFT 3.0°, 61 FTNIL2950 M, spacing 30 M, White from DTHR to the first 2050 M, Red and White next 600 M, Red last 300 M, LIH3250 M, spacing 60 M, Red from RWY THR to the first 300 M, White next 2350 M, Yellow last 600 M, LIHElevated RED, LIHNIL
26Alpa-Ata,
CAT II,
900 M,
Sequence flashing lights 600 M.,
LIH
THR Inset, GRN, LIH
DTHR Elevated GRN, LIH
PAPI, LEFT 3.0°, 61 FTWHI,
900 M,
LIH
2950 M, spacing 30 M, White from DTHR to the first 2050 M, Red and White next 600 M, Red last 300 M, LIH3250 M, spacing 60 M, Red from RWY THR to the first 300 M, White next 2330 M, Yellow last 620 M,
LIH
Elevated RED, LIHNIL

10 Remarks: 1. All the Lights, except Sequence flashing lights, have 5 steps of Intensity.
2. Sequence flashing lights have 3 steps of Intensity.

EYKA AD 2.15   OTHER LIGHTING, SECONDARY POWER SUPPLY

1ABN/ IBN location, characteristics and hours of operationNIL
2LDI location and LGT Anemometer location and LGTLDI: NIL
Wind sensors: Optoelectronic cup anemometers and wind wanes 328/285 M from DTHR RWY 08/26, lighted.
3TWY edge and centre line lightingEdge: TWY A, B, C, D - Blue, LIM.
Centre line: NIL.
4Secondary power supply / Switch-over timeSecondary power supply to all lighting at AD. Switch-over time: 1 SEC.
5RemarksNIL

EYKA AD 2.16   HELICOPTER LANDING AREA

1Coordinates TLOF THR of FATO
Geoid undulation
NIL
2TLOF and/or FATO elevation M/FTNIL
3TLOF and FATO area dimensions, surface, strength, markingNIL
4True BRG of FATONIL
5Declared DIST availableNIL
6APCH and FATO LightingNIL
7RemarksLanding on runway within 100 M of RWY and TWY A or RWY and TWY C intersection.

EYKA AD 2.17   ATS AIRSPACE

1Designation and Lateral LimitsKAUNAS CTR
550147N 0234429E - 550347N 0242411E - 545347N 0242541E - 545229N 0235929E - 545529N 0234523E - 550147N 0234429E
2Vertical limitsGND to 1200 FT ALT
3Airspace classificationC*
4ATS unit call sign.
Language(s)
KAUNAS TOWER
Lithuanian/EN
5Transition altitude5000 FT MSL
6Remarks*Class of airspace G when ATS does not operate.

EYKA AD 2.18   ATS COMMUNICATION FACILITIES

Service designationCall signFrequency/ChannelHours of OperationRemarks
12345
APP/TWR/VDFKAUNAS TOWER124.205H248.33 KHz CH
118.505HO8.33 KHz CH
Alternative
ATISKAUNAS ATIS129.055H248.33 KHz CH
EN only
FISKAUNAS INFORMATION124.605H248.33 KHz CH
LIT, EN
All ATS Units121.500 MHzH24EMRG

EYKA AD 2.19   RADIO NAVIGATION AND LANDING AIDS

Type of Aid, MAG VAR, Type of supported operation
(for VOR/ILS/MLS, give declination)
IDENTFrequency
Channel
Hours of operationPosition of transmitting antenna coordinatesELEV of DME
transmitting antenna
Remarks
1234567
DVOR/DME
(8° E/2020)
KNA114.400 MHz
(CH 91X)
H24545737.4N 0240359.1E300 FTIn the sector from RDL 150° to 220° at 4500 FT AMSL or below DVOR/DME operational range is 30 NM only.
NDB
(8° E/2020)
KUS343 KHzHO545756.6N 0240718.7E
ILS RWY 08 CAT I (8° E/2020)
LOCIKM109.500 MHzHO545755.3N 0240649.1EClass I/D/3
GP332.600 MHzHO545742.8N 0240408.4E3.0°, RDH 51 FT
DMEIKM(CH 32X)HO545742.8N 0240408.4E300 FTDME coverage - at least coverage of azimuth angle guidance sector. Zero range is indicated at DTHR.
ILS RWY 26 CAT II (8° E/2020)
LOCISE109.900 MHzHO545745.0N 0240321.5EClass II/D/3
GP333.800 MHzHO545749.0N 0240600.1E3.0°, RDH 52 FT
DMEISE(CH 36X)HO545749.0N 0240600.1E300 FTDME coverage - at least of azimuth angle guidance coverage sector. Zero range is indicated at DTHR.
LPV RWY 08NIL(CH 96325)H24NILNILEGNOS maintained by ESSP (European Satellite Services Provider)
LPV RWY 26NIL(CH 54506)H24NILNILEGNOS maintained by ESSP (European Satellite Services Provider)

EYKA AD 2.20   LOCAL AERODROME REGULATIONS

1   General Regulations

The Prior Permission Required to operate a flight (PPR) procedure in aerodrome strictly applies to arriving flights, classified as non-scheduled (N), general aviation (G), military (M) or other (X) than approved scheduled flights (S). The coordination of PPR is performed at least 24 hours before scheduled time of arrival of the flight, when ground handling services provision is pre-arranged with any ground handling services provider. The list and contacts of ground handling services providers can be found in AD 2.4. 7 p. The description of PPR and application form can be found in https://www.ltou.lt/lt/ppr.

The exemption applies to SAR flights, flights, during which an aircraft is involved in an emergency situation and general aviation flights, operated by aircrafts, based on the aerodrome.

At aerodrome a number of local regulations are applied. Marshaller assistance shall be used for all arriving and departing aircraft. For the safe aircraft operation on the apron the information will be issued to each aircraft by TWR, separately.

Further information about the regulations can be obtained from Kaunas TWR.

2   Taxiing to and from stands

Arriving aircraft will be allocated a stand number by TWR.

All arriving aircraft are assisted by marshaller at aircraft stands.

Assistance from "FOLLOW-ME" vehicle can be requested via TWR.

ATC clearance shall be issued before departing aircraft is leaving standing position or during taxiing to holding point CH 124.205 is to be used.

Departing aircraft shall obtain the engine start-up, push-back or taxi clearance from:

  • TWR on CH 124.205;
  • Marshaller (by headset and/or hand signals).

Aircraft moving from aircraft stands and taxiing only using min power engine.

180 DEG turns on runway outside designated areas are prohibited for CAT C and bigger aircraft from MAR 31 until OCT 31.

3   Parking area for General Aviation

General aviation aircraft shall be guided by marshallers to the parking area.

Departing general aviation aircraft shall obtain the engine start-up or taxi clearance from:

  • TWR on CH 124.205;
  • Marshaller (by headset and/or hand signals).
4   Parking area for helicopters

Helicopters will always be guided by marshallers to the parking area for helicopters.

Departing helicopters shall obtain the engine start-up or taxi clearance from:

  • TWR on CH 124.205;
  • Marshaller (by headset and/or hand signals).
5   Apron, taxiing during winter conditions

Taxiways are not equipped with centre line lights. The taxi guide lines might not be visible due to snow. Assistance from "FOLLOW-ME" vehicle can be requested via TWR.

6   Taxiing limitations

Taxiing limitations on the second page of Aerodrome Ground Movement and Parking Chart EYKA AD 2.24-02 - 02.

7   School and training flights, technical test flights, use of runways

School and training, technical test flights can only be made after permission is obtained from Kaunas TWR. Information about RWY in use will be given by TWR.

Application to practise Low Visibility Procedures (LVP) described in the section EYKA AD 2.22, item 3.3.8.

The priority for scheduled flights will prevail.

8   Helicopter traffic, limitation

NIL.

9   Removal of disabled aircraft from runways

In case an aircraft is wrecked on a runway, it is the duty of the owner or operator of such aircraft to take care that it is removed as soon as possible. If a wrecked aircraft is not removed as quickly as possible by the owner or operator the aircraft will be removed by the aerodrome service unit at the owner's or operator's expense.

10   Aircraft engine run-up tests, limitations

Aircraft engine run-up tests are allowed only upon receiving permission from AD operator. Prior to engine run-up, AD operator shall be informed on the planned start and end time of operations. Clearance to run-up the engines shall be obtained from TWR CH 124.205. It is necessary to maintain radio communication with TWR during the entire period of operations and to report after completing them.

11   Runway Occupancy Time

Kaunas TWR operates on a bases of that each aircraft, if lined up on the RWY, is ready for immediate departure. On receipt of line-up clearance pilots should ensure that they are able to taxi and line up on the RWY as soon as the preceding aircraft has commenced either its take-off roll or landing run. On receipt of take-off clearance, pilots should ensure that they are able to commence take-off without delay. If possible, cockpit checks should largely be completed prior to line-up and any checks requiring completion on the RWY should be kept to a minimum. If flight crew is not capable following these requirements Kaunas TWR must be notified before lining up on the RWY.

EYKA AD 2.21   NOISE ABATEMENT PROCEDURES

From 22 April 2007 noise abatement procedures for Kaunas International Airport should be applied in accordance to Regulations on the Limitation of the Operation of Civil Subsonic Jet Aeroplanes at the Airports of the Republic of Lithuania approved by Order No. 3-96/D1-171 issued on 23 March 2007 by the Minister of Transport and Communications and the Minister of Environment of the Republic of Lithuania.

These regulations establish limitation of operation of civil subsonic jet aeroplanes (hereinafter – aeroplanes) to and from the airports of the Republic of Lithuania.

  1. These regulations are applied to the aeroplanes with a maximum take-off mass of 34 000 kg or more and a certified maximum internal accommodation for the aeroplane type in question consisting of more than nineteen passenger seats, excluding any seats for crew.
  2. Aeroplanes can operate to and from the airports of the Republic of Lithuania only if they meet the standards of Chapter 3, Part II, Volume I of Annex 16 to the Convention on International Civil Aviation (second edition, 1988).
  3. Lithuanian Transport Safety Administration (LTSA) has the right to exempt aeroplanes of historical significance from applying the requirements of item 2.. LTSA shall inform on the exemption made, and the basis for an exemption decision, the competent authorities of the European Community Member States and the European Commission.
  4. While submitting permission for flights, LTSA shall acknowledge exemption decisions made by another European Community Member State in respect of aeroplanes entered into its aircraft register.
  5. In exceptional cases LTSA may temporarily allow operation of an aeroplane that does not meet the requirements of item 2., at airports of the Republic of Lithuania, if:
    1. operation of an aeroplane is so significant that it would be unjustifiable to decline to grant a temporary exemption;
    2. an aeroplane performs a non-commercial flight related with its repair, maintenance and modification.

EYKA AD 2.22   FLIGHT PROCEDURES

1   General

All flights within Kaunas TMA and Kaunas CTR shall be conducted in accordance with FPL.

2   IFR Arrival
2.1  Holding procedures are shown on Instrument Approach Charts or on STAR Charts – see EYKA AD 2.24-12, EYKA AD 2.24-13, EYKA AD 2.24-20, EYKA AD 2.24-21, EYKA AD 2.24-22 and EYKA AD 2.24-23. All holding patterns as directed by ATC.
2.2  RNAV (GNSS, VOR/DME) overlay standard arrival instrument route – see EYKA AD 2.24-12 and EYKA AD 2.24-13.
2.2.1  RNAV STAR based on GNSS for position update is considered as P-RNAV. For this particular case aircraft shall be equipped with Area Navigation Equipment (RNAV) with a Required Navigation Performance (RNP) of at least 1 NM.
Note.DME/DME back-up is not available in Kaunas TMA.
2.2.2  Arriving aircraft certified for P-RNAV operations will be assigned a STAR based on the use of GNSS. Aircraft not certified for P-RNAV operations will be assigned a STAR based on the use of VOR/DME. For aircraft not intending to execute STAR radar vectors will be assigned. Pilot-in-command receiving clearance via RNAV and are unable flying RNAV, shall inform ATC by using phraseology “UNABLE RNAV STAR”.
2.2.3  If the RNAV equipment fails or if the GNSS and/or VOR/DME position update is malfunctioning, pilot in-command shall inform ATC as soon as practicable. ATC will then provide vectors or issue clearance to an appropriate navigation aid.
2.2.4  FL/Altitude restrictions at waypoints of P-RNAV STAR do not constitute authorisation to descend to the FL/Altitude specified. ATC will issue explicit clearance:
  • to fly STAR as published by using Continuous Descent Approach phraseology “DESCEND VIA XXXXX XX ARRIVAL” (a “descend via” clearance is an instruction to the pilot to descend in a manner that complies with the published lateral flight path, FL/Altitudes, and speeds);
  • to fly STAR when FL/Altitude assignments are issued by ATC.
2.2.5  Published FL/Altitude restrictions, which are at or above cleared FL/Altitude which is in effect shall be complied with. If due published speed restrictions unable to comply with FL/Altitude restrictions, advise ATC as soon as possible.
2.2.6  For non-RNAV aircraft or RNAV aircraft unable to conform published STARs – inform ATC accordingly and proceed direct to IAF KNA to perform instrument approach. Expect FL or altitude by ATC. Radar vectors within Kaunas TMA also may be requested.
2.2.7  For aircraft without VOR equipment conducting non-RNAV procedures – inform ATC accordingly and proceed direct to IAF KUS to perform instrument approach (see EYKA AD 2.24-30, EYKA AD 2.24-31, EYKA AD 2.24-32, EYKA AD 2.24-33). Expect FL or altitude by ATC. Radar vectors within Kaunas TMA also may be requested.
2.2.8  In accordance with the provisions of paragraph (c) of EU-OPS 1.405, when a pilot-in-command after passing the remote marker beacon, or its equivalent, and being reported on RVR/visibility minima fallen below applicable minima, is continuing the approach to DA/H or MDA/H: air traffic controller clearance “Cleared to Land” is issued only in regard of RWY condition and conformity with separation minima and shall not be considered as controller-issued clearance to land below the applicable minima. Responsibility for a decision to land in such conditions shall be taken exclusively by the pilot-in-command.
2.2.9  Communication failure – see EYKA AD 2.24-12, EYKA AD 2.24-13 and EYKA AD 2.24-19.
2.2.10   Noise abatement procedures should be applied according to ICAO Doc 8168, Volume 1, section 7.
3   IFR Departure
3.1  Pilot in-command of departing aircraft shall establish radio contact with Kaunas TOWER for reasons:
  • to advise parking position;
  • to confirm ATIS information and read back its QNH;
  • to obtain clearance for start up of engines;
  • to report the intention to carry out a de-icing of aircraft before departure;
  • to obtain ATC clearance.
3.2  RNAV (GNSS, VOR/DME) overlay standard departure instrument route – see EYKA AD 2.24-10 and EYKA AD 2.24-11.
3.2.1  RNAV SID based on GNSS for position update is considered as P-RNAV. For this particular case aircraft shall be equipped with Area Navigation Equipment (RNAV) with a Required Navigation Performance (RNP) of at least 1 NM.
Note.DME/DME back-up is not available in Kaunas TMA.
3.2.2  Departing aircraft will be assigned a SID based on the use of RNAV (GNSS, VOR/DME) overlay or a detailed departure clearance. Aircraft proceeding on SID shall use PDG 6.6% (400 FT/NM) up to 4000 FT MSL. Aircraft unable to conform with this procedure shall inform ATC accordingly.
3.2.3  For aircraft departing from RWY 08 and unable to achieve SID – turn must not be commenced before 2200 FT MSL. After reaching 2200 FT MSL make turn to intercept appropriate VOR radial and proceed to REP, or as given other ATC clearance.

For aircraft departing from RWY 26 and unable to achieve SID – turn must not be commenced before 2200 FT MSL. When EYTSA2 is activated, ATC clearance may contain 5000 FT MSL. After reaching 2200 or 5000 FT MSL make turn to intercept appropriate VOR radial and proceed to REP, or as given other ATC clearance.

3.2.4  Omnidirectional departures (on pilot-in-command request only):

When departing from RWY 08/26 climb straight ahead with PDG 6.6% (400 FT/NM) to turning altitude 700 FT MSL. Continue climb to appropriate MSA.

3.2.5  Communication failure – see EYKA AD 2.24-10, EYKA AD 2.24-11 and EYKA AD 2.24-19.
3.2.6  Noise abatement procedures should be applied according to ICAO Doc 8168, Volume 1, section 7.
3.3  Low Visibility Procedures (LVP)
3.3.1  Runways and the relevant equipment RWY 26 is equipped with ILS and is approved for CAT II. RWY 08 is equipped with ILS and approved for the requirements for CAT I.
3.3.2  Preparation for and termination of LVP
  1. Preparation for LVP shall be commenced, when RVR is equal to or less than 800 M and/or the cloud ceiling is equal to or lower than 300 FT with a tendency to decrease.
  2. LVP shall be commenced, when RVR is less than 600 M or the cloud ceiling is lower than 200 FT.
  3. Application of LVP will be terminated when RVR is 600 M or more and the cloud ceiling is higher than 200 FT with a tendency to increase.
3.3.3  Performance of LVP

A message on LVP being in effect “LOW VISIBILITY PROCEDURES IN FORCE” will be passed via ATIS or radio communication.

3.3.4  Departing aircraft
  1. When RVR is lower than 600 M but not less than 450 M, the follow-me service will be provided upon the flight crew’s request only.
  2. When RVR is less than 450 M the follow-me service is mandatory.
  3. If pilots request a taxi clearance for departure with RVR being less than 450 M they shall indicate the number of the parking area and report on watching the follow-me car ready to service them.
  4. The follow-me car will guide the aircraft from the parking area to intersection of the apron with the taxiway A or B.
3.3.5  Arriving aircraft
  1. Arriving aircraft, when radar vectoring is applied, will be vectored to ILS sector at a distance not less than 10 NM from RWY touchdown zone.
  2. The ILS localizer sensitive area will be protected when an ILS landing aircraft is within 2 NM from touchdown.
  3. After having vacated the runway, a pilot must report “RUNWAY VACATED”.
3.3.6  In conditions where LVP are in operation:
  1. only one aircraft can be present on the maneuvering area of an aerodrome, when necessary, accompanied by aircraft follow-me vehicle, and, in case of emergency, by emergency vehicles proceeding to the assistance of the aircraft in distress;
  2. emergency vehicles proceeding to the assistance of an aircraft in distress shall be afforded priority over all other surface movement traffic;
  3. other vehicles, except the ones indicated under Item a) are allowed to occupy the maneuvering area only when there is no aircraft on it.
3.3.7  Termination of LVP will be announced by the message “LOW VISIBILITY PROCEDURES CANCELLED AT (time)”, passed via ATIS or radio communication.
3.3.8  Pilots who wish to practice a Category II approaches shall inform Kaunas TWR using the phrase “REQUEST PRACTICE CAT II APPROACH”. Pilots will be informed additionally if protection of the ILS sensitive area would not be specially guaranteed and no special ATC procedures will be applied.
4   Radar Procedures within Kaunas TMA
4.1  Radar Vectoring and Sequencing

– Available.

4.2  Surveillance Radar Approaches

– Not available.

4.3   Precision Radar Approach

– Not available.

5   VFR flights
5.1  VFR reporting points, VFR holdings and recommended VFR arrival and departure routes are established – see EYKA AD 2.24-41.
5.2  Procedures for VFR flights within Kaunas TMA/CTR:
  1. Flight plan shall be filed for the flight concerned;
  2. ATC clearance shall be obtained from the Kaunas TWR 5 min before entering TMA/CTR;
  3. Deviation from ATC clearance (given) may only be made, if prior permission has been obtained;
  4. Two-way radio communication shall be maintained on the frequency prescribed. Information about the appropriate frequency can be obtained from Kaunas TWR.

EYKA AD 2.23   ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

Bird concentrations in the vicinity of Kaunas aerodrome

A typical continental airport. Bird concentrations exhibit clearly expressed seasonality. Four periods can be distinguished in the year: bird wintering (November–February), spring bird migration (March - April) and autumn bird migration (September–October), breeding and juvenile's wandering (May–August).

For the winter period most typical are 24-hour movements of Corvidae with crossing the area of climb and descent as well as the runway. These are typical feeding 24-hour migrations when in the morning birds leave their resting sites for feeding areas and come back from them in the evening for the rest.

The greatest activity of bird 24-hour movements is observed 1 hour before and 1-2 hours after local sunrise as well as 1–2 hours before sunset. Flight altitude is up to 200 M.

During the spring bird migration predominance of Corvidae (rooks, jackdaws), lapwings, starlings, gulls, field-lark, geese, ducks, birds of prey is observed. The main flight direction is NE, flight altitude is up to 150 M at the daytime and up to 2000 M at night. The most intensive migration is observed 1–4 hours after local sunrise at the daytime and 1–3, 6–7 hours after local sunset at night.

During bird breeding and post-breeding in the territory of aerodrome wanderings of rooks, crows, jackdaws, pigeons, starlings, swifts are encountered in May. In June the number of Corvidae, starlings and pigeons increases with appearance of juveniles whose presence in the territory is most hazardous.

Concentration of these birds is especially heavy while grass mowing in the territory of airport.

In July–August migration of starlings, swifts starts, the migration of swallows becomes more intensive, the number of gulls increases in the territory of airport.

In autumn, in September bird migration with predominance of starlings, rooks, finches, larks, tits is observed. At the beginning of October starlings, finches, gulls migrate. In the second half of October migration of Corvidae is noticeable. At the end of the month the formation of 24-hour movement of Corvidae starts. Directions of migrations are W–SW; flight altitudes are up to 250 M at the daytime and up to 2000 M at night. The most hazardous time during the 24-hour period: 1–4; 6–8 hours after local sunset at night and 2–4 hours after local sunrise at the daytime.

As far as practicable ATS will inform pilots of the bird activity and estimate heights AGL.

During the above periods pilots of aircraft are advised, where the aircraft design limitations permit, to operate landing lights in flight within the terminal area and during take-off, landing, approach and climb procedures.

Dispersal activities include occasional play back of distress calls from a tape recorded with firing of shell crackers, sounds, live ammunition and trapping. Modifications of the environment help to reduce but do not eliminate the hazard. They comprise better methods of garbage disposal and drainage, elimination of hedges and soil cover and cessation of farming activity.

EYKA AD 2.24   CHARTS RELATED TO KAUNAS AERODROME

EYKA AD 2.24-01 Aerodrome Chart - ICAO
EYKA AD 2.24-02 Aerodrome Ground Movement and Parking Chart - ICAO
EYKA AD 2.24-05 Aerodrome Obstacle Chart (Type A) - ICAO
EYKA AD 2.24-06 Precision Approach Terrain Chart - ICAO RWY 26
EYKA AD 2.24-10 RNAV (GNSS, VOR/DME) Overlay Standard Departure Chart - Instrument (SID) - ICAO RWY 08
EYKA AD 2.24-11 RNAV (GNSS, VOR/DME) Overlay Standard Departure Chart - Instrument (SID) - ICAO RWY 26
EYKA AD 2.24-12 RNAV (GNSS, VOR/DME) Overlay Standard Arrival Chart - Instrument (STAR) - ICAO RWY 08
EYKA AD 2.24-13 RNAV (GNSS, VOR/DME) Overlay Standard Arrival Chart - Instrument (STAR) - ICAO RWY 26
EYKA AD 2.24-19 ATC Surveillance Minimum Altitude Chart – ICAO
EYKA AD 2.24-20 Instrument Approach Chart - ICAO ILS Z RWY 08 (CAT A/B/C/D)
EYKA AD 2.24-21 Instrument Approach Chart - ICAO ILS Y or LOC RWY 08 (CAT A/B/C/D)
EYKA AD 2.24-22 Instrument Approach Chart - ICAO ILS CAT II Z RWY 26 (CAT A/B/C/D)
EYKA AD 2.24-23 Instrument Approach Chart - ICAO ILS CAT II Y or LOC RWY 26 (CAT A/B/C/D)
EYKA AD 2.24-24 Instrument Approach Chart - ICAO RNP RWY 08
EYKA AD 2.24-25 Instrument Approach Chart - ICAO RNP RWY 26
EYKA AD 2.24-26 Instrument Approach Chart - ICAO VOR Z RWY 08 (CAT A/B)
EYKA AD 2.24-27 Instrument Approach Chart - ICAO VOR Y RWY 08 (CAT C/D)
EYKA AD 2.24-28 Instrument Approach Chart - ICAO VOR Z RWY 26 (CAT A/B)
EYKA AD 2.24-29 Instrument Approach Chart - ICAO VOR Y RWY 26 (CAT C/D)
EYKA AD 2.24-30 Instrument Approach Chart - ICAO NDB Z RWY 08 (CAT A/B)
EYKA AD 2.24-31 Instrument Approach Chart - ICAO NDB Y RWY 08 (CAT C/D)
EYKA AD 2.24-32 Instrument Approach Chart - ICAO NDB Z RWY 26 (CAT A/B)
EYKA AD 2.24-33 Instrument Approach Chart - ICAO NDB Y RWY 26 (CAT C/D)
EYKA AD 2.24-41 Visual Approach Chart RWY 08/26 - ICAO

EYKA AD 2.25   VISUAL SEGMENT SURFACE (VSS) PENETRATION

NIL